Hi Anthony
It is often successfully argued that where a
substantial portion of the pension was built up pre-marriage only part of
the value is re-distributed on divorce. This really depends on the relevant
periods.
You are correct in assuming that the value of her
pension should be netted of against yours. If you were considering a
pension sharing order,
this should definitely be included in the sharing calculations. However, if
offsetting the
pensions against other assets it is important
to consider the cost of getting a “proper” value as you put it. I hope that
this will be a judgement call between you and your STBX as there is little
point in spending money getting another valuation of her pension if the
cost outweighs the benefit. I suggest the factors to consider here are the
current
CETV of your STBX’s pension
and the likely cost of the valuation.
For example, if her CETV
is £10,000 you might feel that another valuation could arrive at a value of
£13,000. If you effectively stand to “gain” £1,500 from this different
valuation, but the valuation of her pension costs £500 it might be felt too
much to pay for the modest gain. Particularly if you are paying the
valuation fee. The figures look much more favourable if the valuation only
costs £30. If her pension is money purchase rather than final salary, the
CETV is likely to be more or less right.
You are obviously in
favour of offsetting your pension against the house equity and it sounds as
though you have the CEB from the scheme. Even CEB’s tend to under value
pensions, so you might find that your STBX
argues for an independent valuation. I am sorry to be morbid but in your
post, you refer to your life expectancy. This is relevant when valuing
pensions, particularly those in payment. However, the scheme will not have
considered any health issues when valuing your pension. If your health is
worse than average for someone of your age, it is possible that this should
be reflected in any independent valuation of your pension. If you send me a
Private Message with a brief outline of any health issues, I can give you
an idea as to whether this is worth considering in your case.
You correctly ask the question about whether Courts consider CETV as a
lump sum or income. My understanding is that where a pension is in payment
the Courts should, and mostly do, consider the pension as income. However,
if offsetting the CEB/CETV can be used, though many argue that it should be
“discounted” to reflect the fact that the pension is not a liquid asset
i.e. it cannot be bought and sold for cash like a house. There are no
guidelines on the extent of any discounting, though some practitioners will
attempt to argue otherwise. It has been argued that only 25% of the
pension value should be used
when offsetting, though it is difficult to find any sensible foundation for
such a figure.
Finally, back to pension sharing; you ask whether
your STBX will continue to get her pension if you die. The answer is
definitely yes! By the way, if there is a pension sharing order she will
only get her pension immediately if she has reached the scheme retirement
age of 60.
Peter