There is a lot of confusion about the twelve month rule. A
child maintenance agreement included in a
consent order is valid until the term stipulated ends
or the order ceases to have any effect.
The term is usually
until the child leaves full time education, or reaches 18 or finishes uni
etc.
Either party can apply for a CSA assessment a year after
the date of the
consent order, the CSA notifies the court and only then
a couple of months later does the consent order in relation to child
maintenance cease to have any effect.
Until that point the
consent order is valid and the court has the authority to enforce arrears
of the child maintenance like any other debt. s10(3)(b) Child Support Act
1991 makes provision for the court recovery of any arrears under the child
maintenance agreement in a consent order which fell due before the coming
into force of a CSA maintenance assessment.
The problem in this
case is that enforcement can be a bit of a hassle, the terms of the child
maintenance agreement are vague, the court has no powers to vary the
order and enforcement would depend on the judge's interpretation.